What could indicate a malfunction in the oil pressure transmitter or indicator?

Prepare for the Jeppesen Powerplant Exam. Study with comprehensive questions and detailed explanations to boost your confidence. Excel in your exam!

A sudden drop in oil pressure while the temperature remains normal is a clear indicator of a potential malfunction in the oil pressure transmitter or indicator. This scenario suggests that despite the engine operating at a normal temperature—which typically correlates with normal oil viscosity and consistent oil circulation—there is an anomaly in the oil pressure reading. Since the expected scenario is for oil pressure to remain stable or behave predictably with temperature, an inexplicable drop can indicate issues such as a failing oil pressure sensor, a blockage, or a leak in the oil system, regardless of the oil's thermal condition.

Other choices represent normal operational variances. Consistent oil temperature implies stable operation, while a gradual increase in oil pressure is usually expected under certain operating conditions and does not raise immediate concerns about malfunction. An increase in engine RPM may correlate with an increase in oil pressure due to enhanced oil pump activity but wouldn’t indicate a malfunction on its own. Thus, the sudden drop in oil pressure against a backdrop of normal temperature is the most telling sign of a malfunction in the oil pressure system.

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